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Generative AI: Boosting Productivity but Challenging Motivation — A Young Professional’s Reflection

  • Writer: Sia Savla
    Sia Savla
  • May 26, 2025
  • 5 min read

It’s hard to imagine a modern workplace without the quiet hum of artificial intelligence in the background. Whether it’s the AI that suggests the next sentence in your email, the chatbot that answers your banking queries, or the generative models that draft marketing copy in seconds, these tools are now woven into the fabric of daily work.


Yet, as AI becomes ever more capable, a new question is emerging: What happens to our sense of purpose and engagement when machines do so much of the “thinking” for us? The recent Harvard Business Review article, Research: Gen AI Makes People More Productive and Less Motivated, dives into this very issue. The findings are both exciting and sobering: while Gen AI can supercharge output, it can also leave us feeling less challenged, less creative, and—ironically—less satisfied with our work.


The Double-Edged Sword of AI Productivity


The article’s research confirms what many of us have sensed intuitively. AI can take over repetitive, time-consuming, or even creative tasks, freeing up hours in the day. For example, in my own analytics projects, AI tools have helped me summarize data, generate visualizations, and even draft first-pass reports. In marketing, I’ve seen generative AI platforms produce dozens of ad variations in minutes, allowing for rapid A/B testing and optimization.


But there’s a flip side: when the AI does the heavy lifting, the human role shifts from creator to curator or editor. The challenge and satisfaction of building something from scratch can be replaced by a sense of detachment. The article notes that this can erode intrinsic motivation—the inner drive that comes from feeling competent, autonomous, and purposeful.


This is not just theory. I’ve felt it myself. There’s a unique thrill in cracking a tough problem or crafting a story that resonates. When AI handles much of the process, the end result can feel less like “mine.” The pride of authorship, the satisfaction of overcoming obstacles, and the joy of discovery are all diminished.


The Psychology Behind the Paradox


Why does this happen? The article points to several psychological mechanisms. First, when work feels too easy or automated, it no longer provides the challenge that drives engagement and growth. Second, when outcomes are shaped more by algorithms than by personal effort, our sense of ownership and accomplishment declines. Third, if we become too reliant on AI, we may lose confidence in our own abilities, further reducing motivation.


This paradox is particularly relevant for younger professionals like me, who are entering the workforce at a time when AI is not just a tool, but a collaborator. We are told to “work smarter, not harder,” but what if “smarter” also means less fulfilling?


Cultural Perspectives: India and the US


From a cross-cultural perspective, the impact of AI on motivation takes on additional layers. In India, where hard work, perseverance, and personal achievement are deeply valued, the idea of outsourcing meaningful tasks to a machine can feel unsettling. There’s a cultural pride in craftsmanship, whether it’s coding, writing, or designing. If AI takes over these roles, will the next generation feel the same sense of pride in their work?


In the US, the culture often celebrates innovation, efficiency, and disruption. AI fits naturally into this narrative, but even here, the risk of disengagement is real. American workplaces are increasingly focused on employee well-being and purpose, recognizing that productivity alone is not enough for long-term success.


Both contexts highlight the need for balance. AI should be used to amplify human potential, not to replace the very experiences that make work meaningful.


Strategies for Balancing Productivity and Motivation


The Harvard Business Review article offers several practical recommendations for leaders and individuals:

  • Position AI as an Assistant, Not a Replacement: Encourage employees to use AI for routine or tedious tasks, freeing up time for creative, strategic, or high-value work.

  • Foster a Sense of Ownership: Give people opportunities to shape, refine, and take credit for AI-assisted outputs. Celebrate human insight and judgment.

  • Invest in Skill Development: Use the time saved by AI to help employees learn new skills, tackle more complex challenges, or explore innovative projects.

  • Connect Work to Purpose: Regularly communicate how each person’s contributions—AI-assisted or not—fit into the organization’s broader mission and impact.


The Role of Education and Self-Awareness


For students and young professionals, this research is a call to action. As AI becomes ubiquitous, we must double down on the skills and mindsets that set us apart: critical thinking, creativity, empathy, and adaptability. We should also cultivate self-awareness—recognizing when we feel disengaged and seeking out opportunities for challenge and growth.


During my time at Duke, I found that the most fulfilling projects were those where I could blend AI-powered efficiency with human insight. Whether it was using analytics to inform a marketing campaign or collaborating with classmates to solve a complex problem, the magic happened when technology and creativity worked hand in hand.


The Future of Work: Human-Centered AI


Looking ahead, the most successful organizations will be those that design work environments where AI and people thrive together. This means not just measuring productivity, but also tracking engagement, satisfaction, and well-being. It means creating cultures where experimentation is encouraged, failure is seen as a learning opportunity, and every team member feels valued for their unique contributions.


For leaders, the challenge is to integrate AI thoughtfully—leveraging its strengths while safeguarding the human elements of work. For individuals, it’s about embracing AI as a partner, not a threat, and seeking out roles and projects that offer both efficiency and meaning.


Final Reflections


The rise of generative AI is reshaping the world of work in ways we are only beginning to understand. While the promise of greater productivity is real, we must not lose sight of what makes work fulfilling: challenge, creativity, purpose, and human connection.


As someone who straddles two cultures and is passionate about both technology and human development, I believe the future belongs to those who can balance these forces. If we get it right, AI will not just make us more productive—it will free us to focus on the work that truly matters.


Harvard Business Review, Research: Gen AI Makes People More Productive and Less Motivated (May 2025)



The article presents findings that while generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI) tools significantly increase individual productivity by automating routine tasks and generating content, they may simultaneously reduce intrinsic motivation and engagement. The article explores psychological mechanisms behind this paradox, suggesting that reliance on AI can diminish feelings of personal accomplishment and challenge the sense of purpose. It calls for thoughtful integration of AI in workplaces to balance efficiency gains with maintaining human motivation and creativity.

 
 
 

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